UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
November 1, 2017
NXP Semiconductors N.V.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
The Netherlands
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
60 High Tech Campus, 5656 AG, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1).
Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7).
Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes ☐ No ☒
Name and address of person authorized to receive notices
and communications from the Securities and Exchange Commission
Dr. Jean A.W. Schreurs
60 High Tech Campus
5656 AG Eindhoven The Netherlands
This report contains the interim report of NXP Semiconductors N.V. for the period ended October 1, 2017.
Exhibits |
||
1. | Interim report of NXP Semiconductors N.V. for the period ended October 1, 2017. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized at Eindhoven, on the 1st November 2017.
NXP Semiconductors N.V. |
/s/ P. Kelly |
Name: P. Kelly, CFO |
Exhibit 1
NXP Semiconductors
INTERIM REPORT
NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N.V.
PERIOD ENDED
October 1, 2017
[-2]
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This interim Managements Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with the MD&A in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016. The various sections of this MD&A contain a number of forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including any statements that refer to projections of our future financial performance, our anticipated growth and trends in our businesses, uncertain events or assumptions, and other characterizations of future events or circumstances. Such statements are based on our current expectations and could be affected by the uncertainties and risk factors described throughout this filing and particularly in Risk Factors in Part I, Item 3D of our Annual Report on Form 20-F, and as may be updated in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 6-K. Our actual results may differ materially, and these forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any divestitures, mergers, acquisitions, or other business combinations that had not been completed as of November 1, 2017.
Introduction
The Company
NXP Semiconductors N.V. (including our subsidiaries, referred to collectively herein as NXP, NXP Semiconductors and the Company) is a global semiconductor company incorporated in the Netherlands as a Dutch public company with limited liability (naamloze vennootschap). We provide leading High Performance Mixed Signal and, up to February 6, 2017, Standard Product solutions that leverage our deep application insight and our technology and manufacturing expertise in radio frequency, analog, power management, interface, security and digital processing products. Our product solutions are used in a wide range of application areas including: automotive, identification, wireless infrastructure, lighting, industrial, mobile, consumer, computing and software solutions for mobile phones.
Our corporate seat is in Eindhoven, the Netherlands. Our principal executive office is at High Tech Campus 60, 5656 AG Eindhoven, the Netherlands, and our telephone number is +31 40 2729999. Our registered agent in the United States is NXP USA, Inc., 6501 William Cannon Dr. West, Austin, Texas 78735, United States of America, phone number +1 512 895 2000.
On June 14, 2016, NXP announced an agreement to divest its Standard Products business (SP) to a consortium of financial investors consisting of Beijing JianGuang Asset Management Co., Ltd (JAC Capital) and Wise Road Capital LTD (Wise Road Capital). On February 6, 2017 we divested SP, receiving $2.6 billion in cash proceeds, net of cash divested. For a further discussion, see Note 3 Acquisitions and Divestments.
On October 27, 2016, NXP entered into a purchase agreement (the Purchase Agreement) with Qualcomm River Holdings B.V. (Buyer), a wholly-owned, indirect subsidiary of QUALCOMM Incorporated. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Buyer commenced a tender offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding common shares of NXP for $110 per share in cash, for estimated total cash consideration of $38 billion. The tender offer is not subject to any financing condition. An Extraordinary General Meeting of NXPs shareholders was convened on January 27, 2017, in connection with the offer where the shareholders of NXP approved all resolutions brought before them, with 95% of the votes cast in favor of each such resolution. In light of the foregoing, the tender offer is now conditioned on the tender of 80% of the outstanding shares of NXP, and Buyer, with NXPs prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), may reduce the required threshold to a percentage not less than 70% of the outstanding shares. The Company continues to work diligently with Qualcomm and the various regulators towards a successful close this year. However, given the tight timetable there is a good possibility for the closing to occur in early 2018.
The Purchase Agreement contains certain termination rights for NXP and Buyer. If the Purchase Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances, including termination by NXP to enter into a superior proposal for an alternative acquisition transaction or a termination following a change of recommendation by the NXP Board, NXP will be obligated to pay to Buyer a termination compensation equal to $1.25 billion in cash. If the Purchase Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances, including
[-3]
circumstances relating to the failure to obtain antitrust approvals or failure to complete in all material respects certain internal reorganization steps and related dispositions with respect to NXP, Buyer will be obligated to pay to NXP a termination compensation equal to $2 billion in cash.
During the three and nine month periods ended October 1, 2017, NXP incurred expenses of $21 million and $41 million, respectively, associated with the proposed acquisition by the Buyer. The expenses consisted of legal and consulting costs, retention incentives and costs related to dedicated resources associated with the proposed acquisition.
Results of Operations
The following table presents the composition of operating income (loss):
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | Q3 2017 |
Q3 2016 |
YTD 2017 |
YTD 2016 |
||||||||||||
Revenue |
2,387 | 2,469 | 6,800 | 7,058 | ||||||||||||
% nominal growth |
(3.3 | ) | 62.2 | (3.7 | ) | 57.0 | ||||||||||
Gross profit |
1,215 | 1,184 | 3,377 | 2,880 | ||||||||||||
Research and development |
(392 | ) | (379 | ) | (1,140 | ) | (1,198 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
(292 | ) | (270 | ) | (821 | ) | (849 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets |
(363 | ) | (361 | ) | (1,101 | ) | (1,164 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense) |
(5 | ) | | 1,577 | 8 | |||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
163 | 174 | 1,892 | (323 | ) |
Q3 2017 compared to Q3 2016
In the quarter ended October 1, 2017, revenue decreased as compared to the quarter ended October 2, 2016, reflecting the impact of the divestment of the SP business on February 6, 2017, as no activity is in the current period compared to a full quarter of activity in the third quarter of 2016. Gross profit in the third quarter of 2017 increased as compared to the third quarter of 2016, primarily as a result of our operational performance and improved product mix, partly offset by the impact of the divestment of SP. Operating expenses in the third quarter of 2017 increased as compared to the third quarter of 2016 as a result of increased research and development activities, incurred expenses associated with the proposed acquisition by QUALCOMM Incorporated (QUALCOMM) and increased legal costs in connection with potential and current legal proceedings, partly offset by the impact of the divestment of SP.
YTD 2017 compared to YTD 2016
In the nine month period ended October 1, 2017, revenue decreased as compared to the nine month period ended October 2, 2016, reflecting the impact of the divestment of the SP business on February 6, 2017, as one month of activity is in the current period compared to three full quarters of activity in the first nine months of 2016. Gross profit increased in the first nine month period of 2017 as compared to the first nine months of 2016, primarily driven by the absence of the impact of purchase accounting on inventory ($448 million) related to the acquisition of Freescale recognized in the first nine months of 2016. In addition, gross profit increased due to the continued improvement of our operational performance, partly offset by the impact of the divestment of SP. Operating expenses in the first nine month period of 2017 decreased as compared to the same nine month period of 2016 as a result of realized synergies from the acquisition of Freescale in addition to the impact of the divestment of SP, with only one month of activity in the current period, partially offset by expenses associated with the proposed acquisition by QUALCOMM and increased legal costs in connection with potential and current legal proceedings. Other income (expense) increased year over year due to the realized gain of $1,597 million on the sale of the SP business in 2017.
[-4]
The table below depicts the Purchase Price Accounting (PPA) effects (reflecting the amortization related to the fair value adjustments resulting from the acquisition of Freescale in addition to the formation of NXP) for each of the three and nine month periods ended October 1, 2017 and October 2, 2016, respectively, per line item in the statement of operations:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | Q3 2017 |
Q3 2016 |
YTD 2017 |
YTD 2016 |
||||||||||||
Gross profit |
(59 | ) | (64 | ) | (194 | ) | (626 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
(4 | ) | (6 | ) | (16 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets |
(363 | ) | (361 | ) | (1,101 | ) | (1,164 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense) |
| (1 | ) | | (4 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(426 | ) | (432 | ) | (1,311 | ) | (1,810 | ) |
Revenue
The following table presents revenue and revenue growth by segment for each of the three and nine month periods ended October 1, 2017 and October 2, 2016, respectively:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | Q3 2017 | Q3 2016 | YTD 2017 | YTD 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | Growth% | Revenue | Revenue | Growth% | Revenue | |||||||||||||||||||
HPMS |
2,288 | 9.0 | 2,099 | 6,397 | 6.2 | 6,024 | ||||||||||||||||||
SP |
| (100.0 | ) | 320 | 118 | (86.8 | ) | 897 | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate and Other |
99 | 98.0 | 50 | 285 | 108.0 | 137 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
2,387 | (3.3 | ) | 2,469 | 6,800 | (3.7 | ) | 7,058 |
Q3 2017 compared to Q3 2016
Revenue decreased by $82 million to $2,387 million in the third quarter of 2017 compared to $2,469 million in the third quarter of 2016, a year-on-year decline of 3.3%, reflecting the impact of the divestment of the SP business on February 6, 2017.
Our HPMS segment saw an increase in revenue of $189 million to $2,288 million in the third quarter of 2017 compared to $2,099 million in the third quarter of 2016, resulting in 9.0% year-on-year growth. The growth in revenue was driven primarily by increased demand in Automotive and Secure Connected Devices offset by lower sales in Secure Identification Solutions due to a combination of lower overall market demand and aggressive average sales price compression.
Revenue of our SP segment was nil in the third quarter of 2017, compared to $320 million in the third quarter of 2016. As of the divestment date of February 6, 2017, revenue derived from services to the former SP activities (Nexperia) in order to support their separation and, on a limited basis, their ongoing operations, is included in the Corporate & Other segment. As the Nexperia business further develops foundry and packaging capabilities, our revenue from this source is expected to decline.
YTD 2017 compared to YTD 2016
Revenue decreased by $258 million to $6,800 million in the first nine months of 2017 compared to $7,058 million in the first nine months of 2016, a year-on-year decline of 3.7%, reflecting the impact of the divestment of the SP business on February 6, 2017.
Our HPMS segment saw an increase in revenue of $373 million to $6,397 million in the first nine months of 2017 compared to $6,024 million in the first nine months of 2016, resulting in 6.2% year-on-year growth. The growth in revenue was driven primarily by increased demand in Automotive and Secure Connected Devices and to a lesser extent in Secure Interface & Infrastructure offset by lower sales in Secure Identification Solutions due to a combination of lower overall market demand and aggressive average sales price compression.
Revenue of our SP segment was $118 million in the first nine months of 2017, compared to $897 million in the first nine months of 2016. The first nine months of 2017 includes only one month of revenue up until the divestment of the SP business on February 6,
[-5]
2017, whereas the first nine months of 2016 includes nine months of revenue. As of the divestment date, revenue derived from services to the former SP activities (Nexperia) in order to support their separation and, on a limited basis, their ongoing operations, is included in the Corporate & Other segment. As the Nexperia business develops or acquires its own foundry and packaging capabilities, our revenue from this source is expected to decline.
Gross Profit
The following table presents gross profit by segment for each of the three and nine month periods ended October 1, 2017 and October 2, 2016, respectively:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | Q3 2017 | Q3 2016 | YTD 2017 | YTD 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
% of segment revenue |
Gross profit |
% of segment revenue |
Gross profit |
% of segment revenue |
Gross profit |
% of segment revenue |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
HPMS |
1,203 | 52.6 | 1,059 | 50.5 | 3,299 | 51.6 | 2,567 | 42.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP |
| | 123 | 38.4 | 45 | 38.1 | 307 | 34.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and Other |
12 | 12.1 | 2 | 4.0 | 33 | 11.6 | 6 | 4.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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Total |
1,215 | 50.9 | 1,184 | 48.0 | 3,377 | 49.7 | 2,880 | 40.8 |
Q3 2017 compared to Q3 2016
Gross profit in the third quarter of 2017 was $1,215 million, or 50.9% of revenue compared to $1,184 million, or 48.0% of revenue in the third quarter of 2016, an increase of $31 million. This increase was primarily a result of the continued improvement of our operational performance and improved product mix impact, which was partly offset by the divestment of SP. The increase in the gross profit percentage was driven by the improvement of our HPMS segment as discussed below as well as the favorable mix impact due to the divestment of the SP business.
Our HPMS segment had a gross profit of $1,203 million, or 52.6% of revenue in the third quarter of 2017, compared to $1,059 million, or 50.5% of revenue in the third quarter of 2016. The increase in the gross profit percentage was primarily driven by the continued improvement of our operational performance and improved product mix.
Gross profit in our SP segment was nil in the third quarter of 2017, due to the divestment of the SP business on February 6, 2017, compared to $123 million, or 38.4% of revenue in the third quarter of 2016.
YTD 2017 compared to YTD 2016
Gross profit in the first nine months of 2017 was $3,377 million, or 49.7% of revenue compared to $2,880 million, or 40.8% of revenue in the first nine months of 2016, an increase of $497 million. This increase was primarily driven by the absence of the impact of purchase accounting on inventory recognized in the first nine months of 2016, as a result of the acquisition of Freescale, in addition to the continued improvement of our operational performance and improved product mix, partly offset by the impact of the divestment of SP.
Our HPMS segment had a gross profit of $3,299 million, or 51.6% of revenue in the first nine months of 2017, compared to $2,567 million, or 42.6% of revenue in the first nine months of 2016. The increase in the gross profit percentage was primarily driven by the absence of the impact of purchase accounting on inventory ($448 million) in the first nine months of 2016, in addition to the continued improvement of our operational performance and improved product mix.
Gross profit in our SP segment was $45 million, or 38.1% of revenue in the first nine months of 2017, compared to $307 million, or 34.2% of revenue in the first nine months of 2016. The first nine months of 2017 includes only one month of revenue up until the divestment of the SP business on February 6, 2017, whereas the first nine months of 2016 includes a full nine months of revenue.
[-6]
Operating expenses
The following table presents operating expenses by segment for each of the three and nine month periods ended October 1, 2017 and October 2, 2016:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | Q3 2017 | Q3 2016 | YTD 2017 | YTD 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
% of segment revenue |
Operating expenses |
% of segment revenue |
Operating expenses |
% of segment revenue |
Operating expenses |
% of segment revenue |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
HPMS |
968 | 42.3 | 943 | 44.9 | 2,889 | 45.2 | 3,003 | 49.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP |
| | 38 | 11.9 | 14 | 11.9 | 130 | 14.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and Other |
79 | 79.8 | 29 | 58.0 | 159 | 55.8 | 78 | 56.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
1,047 | 43.9 | 1,010 | 40.9 | 3,062 | 45.0 | 3,211 | 45.5 |
The following table below presents the composition of operating expenses by line item in the statement of operations:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | Q3 2017 |
Q3 2016 |
YTD 2017 |
YTD 2016 |
||||||||||||
Research and development |
392 | 379 | 1,140 | 1,198 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
292 | 270 | 821 | 849 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets |
363 | 361 | 1,101 | 1,164 | ||||||||||||
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Operating expenses |
1,047 | 1,010 | 3,062 | 3,211 |
Q3 2017 compared to Q3 2016
Operating expenses increased $37 million to $1,047 million in the third quarter of 2017, compared to $1,010 million in the third quarter of 2016. The increase in operating expenses is a result of increased research and development activities, incurred expenses associated with the proposed acquisition by QUALCOMM Incorporated and increased legal costs in connection with potential and current legal proceedings, partly offset by the impact of the divestment of SP.
In our HPMS segment, operating expenses amounted to $968 million or 42.3% of revenue in the third quarter of 2017, compared to $943 million or 44.9% of revenue in the third quarter of 2016. The increase is a result of increased research and development activities.
Operating expenses in our SP segment was nil in the third quarter of 2017, compared to $38 million, or 11.9% of revenue in the third quarter of 2016. The decrease in operating expenses was due to no activities in the third quarter of 2017, compared to a full quarter of activities in the third quarter of 2016.
Operating expenses in Corporate and Other amounted to $79 million, or 79.8% of revenue in the third quarter of 2017, compared to $29 million or 58.0% of revenue in the third quarter of 2016. The increase is a result of incurred expenses associated with the proposed acquisition by QUALCOMM Incorporated and increased legal costs in connection with potential and current legal proceedings.
YTD 2017 compared to YTD 2016
Operating expenses decreased $149 million to $3,062 million in the first nine months of 2017, compared to $3,211 million in the first nine months of 2016. The decrease in operating expenses is the result of realized synergies from the acquisition of Freescale, lower expenses related to the amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, in addition to the impact of the divestment of SP, with only one month of operating activities in the current period.
[-7]
In our HPMS segment, operating expenses amounted to $2,889 million, or 45.2% of revenue in the first nine months of 2017, compared to $3,003 million, or 49.9% of revenue in the first nine months of 2016. The decrease is the result of realized synergies from the acquisition of Freescale and lower expenses related to the amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets.
Operating expenses in our SP segment was $14 million, or 11.9% of revenue in the first nine months of 2017, compared to $130 million, or 14.5% of revenue in the first nine months of 2016. The decrease in operating expenses was due to the divestment of the SP business on February 6, 2017.
Operating expenses in Corporate and Other amounted to $159 million, or 55.8% of revenue in the first nine months of 2017, compared to $78 million or 56.9% of revenue in the first nine months of 2016. The increase is a result of incurred expenses associated with the proposed acquisition by QUALCOMM Incorporated and increased legal costs in connection with potential and current legal proceedings.
Operating income (loss)
The following table presents operating income (loss) by segment for each of the three and nine month periods ended October 1, 2017 and October 2, 2016:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | Q3 2017 | Q3 2016 | YTD 2017 | YTD 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
% of segment revenue |
Operating income (loss) |
% of segment revenue |
Operating income (loss) |
% of segment revenue |
Operating income (loss) |
% of segment revenue |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
HPMS |
235 | 10.3 | 116 | 5.5 | 410 | 6.4 | (426 | ) | (7.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
SP |
| | 85 | 26.6 | 31 | 26.3 | 176 | 19.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and Other |
(72 | ) | (72.7 | ) | (27 | ) | (54.0 | ) | 1,451 | n.m. | *) | (73 | ) | (53.3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
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Total |
163 | 6.8 | 174 | 7.0 | 1,892 | 27.8 | (323 | ) | (4.6 | ) |
*) not meaningful
Q3 2017 compared to Q3 2016
Operating income (loss) decreased $11 million to an income of $163 million in the third quarter of 2017, compared to an income of $174 million in the third quarter of 2016. The slight decrease in operating income (loss) is primarily the result of the items discussed above.
YTD 2017 compared to YTD 2016
Operating income (loss) increased $2,215 million to $1,892 million in the first nine months of 2017, compared to a loss of $323 million in the first nine months of 2016. The increase in operating income (loss) is primarily the result of the realized gain on the divestment of the SP business of $1,597 million. The increase in our HPMS segment is the result of the items discussed above.
[-8]
Financial income (expense)
The following table presents the details of financial income and expenses:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | Q3 2017 |
Q3 2016 |
YTD 2017 |
YTD 2016 |
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Interest income |
8 | 5 | 18 | 9 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(76 | ) | (100 | ) | (237 | ) | (308 | ) | ||||||||
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Total interest expense, net |
(68 | ) | (95 | ) | (219 | ) | (299 | ) | ||||||||
Foreign exchange rate results |
(8 | ) | (4 | ) | (25 | ) | (18 | ) | ||||||||
Extinguishment of debt |
| (6 | ) | (41 | ) | (32 | ) | |||||||||
Miscellaneous financing costs/income, net |
| (10 | ) | (2 | ) | (8 | ) | |||||||||
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Total other financial income (expense) |
(8 | ) | (20 | ) | (68 | ) | (58 | ) | ||||||||
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Total |
(76 | ) | (115 | ) | (287 | ) | (357 | ) |
Q3 2017 compared to Q3 2016
Financial income (expense) was an expense of $76 million in the third quarter of 2017, compared to an expense of $115 million in the third quarter of 2016. As a result of repayment of debt in the first quarter of 2017 and refinancing of debt during 2016, interest expenses decreased. Furthermore, repayment of debt in the third quarter of 2016 resulted in additional debt extinguishment cost.
YTD 2017 compared to YTD 2016
Financial income (expense) was an expense of $287 million in the first nine months of 2017, compared to an expense of $357 million in the first nine months of 2016. As a result of repayment of debt in the first quarter of 2017 and refinancing of debt during 2016, interest expenses decreased. This was partly offset by the debt extinguishment cost related to the repayment of debt in the first nine months of 2017 being higher than the debt extinguishment cost related to refinancing of debt in the first nine months of 2016.
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
Q3 2017 compared to Q3 2016
Our effective tax rate reflects the impact of tax incentives, a portion of our earnings being taxed in foreign jurisdictions at rates different than the Netherlands statutory tax rate and the mix of income and losses in various jurisdictions. Our effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2017 was a tax benefit of 34.5% on pre-tax income compared with a benefit of 74.6% for the third quarter of 2016. The 2017 tax benefit is a result of a relatively higher tax benefits on U.S. losses related principally to the amortization of intangibles from purchase accounting offset partially by tax expense on income in the Netherlands and other countries with lower tax rates and tax incentives. The decrease in our effective tax rate benefit in 2017 was primarily due to a relative lower tax incentive in 2017 and the reduction of the valuation allowance in 2016.
YTD 2017 compared to YTD 2016
Our effective tax rate reflects the impact of tax incentives, a portion of our earnings being taxed in foreign jurisdictions at rates different than the Netherlands statutory tax rate, and the relative mix of income and losses across those jurisdictions. Our effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2017 was a tax expense of 9.1% on a pre-tax income compared with a tax benefit of 58.1% on a pre-tax loss for the first nine months of 2016. In 2017, the tax provision was less than the statutory 25% tax rate due to mix of taxable income in lower tax rate countries and losses in the US from purchase accounting and the beneficial impact of the Innovation box in the Netherlands on the gain on the SP divestment, offset in part by non-deductible goodwill. In 2016, the tax benefit was higher than the statutory 25% tax rate due to mix of taxable income and incentives in lower tax rate countries more than offset by losses in the US from purchase accounting as well as withholding taxes and the reversal valuation allowance associated with the internal restructuring following the Freescale acquisition.
[-9]
Result equity-accounted investees
Q3 2017 compared to Q3 2016
Results related to equity-accounted investees for the three month periods ended October 1, 2017 and October 2, 2016 remained virtually the same.
YTD 2017 compared to YTD 2016
Results related to equity-accounted investees for the nine month period ended October 1, 2017 included the gain resulting from the sale of ASMC in April 2017 ($31 million).
Net income (loss)
The following table presents the composition of net income for the periods reported:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | Q3 2017 |
Q3 2016 |
YTD 2017 |
YTD 2016 |
||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
163 | 174 | 1,892 | (323 | ) | |||||||||||
Financial income (expense) |
(76 | ) | (115 | ) | (287 | ) | (357 | ) | ||||||||
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
30 | 44 | (146 | ) | 395 | |||||||||||
Result equity-accounted investees |
6 | 5 | 45 | 7 | ||||||||||||
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Net income (loss) |
123 | 108 | 1,504 | (278 | ) |
Non-controlling interests
Q3 2017 compared to Q3 2016
Non-controlling interests, which are related to the third party share in the result of consolidated companies, predominantly SSMC, amounted to a profit of $15 million in the third quarter of 2017, compared to $17 million in the third quarter of 2016.
YTD 2017 compared to YTD 2016
Non-controlling interests, which are related to the third party share in the result of consolidated companies, predominantly SSMC, amounted to a profit of $42 million in the first nine months of 2017, equivalent to the first nine months of 2016.
Employees
As of October 1, 2017 we had 30,000 full-time equivalent employees (as of December 31, 2016: 40,400 full-time equivalent employees). The following table indicates the percentage of full-time equivalent employees per geographic area:
% as of | October 1, 2017 |
December 31, 2016 |
||||||
Europe and Africa |
20 | 18 | ||||||
Americas |
20 | 15 | ||||||
Greater China |
24 | 28 | ||||||
Asia Pacific |
36 | 39 | ||||||
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|
|
|
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Total |
100 | 100 |
The decrease in full-time equivalents from December 31, 2016 is primarily a result of the divestment of the SP business on February 6, 2017.
[-10]
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We derive our liquidity and capital resources primarily from our cash flows from operations. We continue to generate strong positive operating cash flows. At the end of the third quarter of 2017, our cash balance was $3,065 million, an increase of $1,171 million compared to December 31, 2016. Taking into account the available amount of the Secured Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) of $600 million, we had access to $3,665 million of liquidity as of October 1, 2017.
We currently use cash to fund operations and capital expenditures. Based on past performance and current expectations, we believe that our current available sources of funds (including cash and cash equivalents, RCF Agreement, plus anticipated cash generated from operations) will be adequate to finance our operations and capital expenditures for at least the next year.
Our capital expenditures were $419 million in the first nine months of 2017, compared to $258 million in the first nine months of 2016.
Our total debt amounted to $6,556 million as of October 1, 2017, a decrease of $2,631 million from December 31, 2016 ($9,187 million) as a result of the repurchase of the Term Loans and the 5.75% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2021 which was done utilizing the cash proceeds from the divestment of the SP business along with cash generated from operating activities.
At October 1, 2017 our cash balance was $3,065 million of which $217 million was held by SSMC, our consolidated joint venture company with TSMC. Under the terms of our joint venture agreement with TSMC, a portion of this cash can be distributed by way of a dividend to us, but 38.8% of the dividend will be paid to our joint venture partner. In the third quarter of 2017, a dividend of $228 million (2016: $325 million) has been declared and paid by SSMC.
Share Repurchases
During the nine month period ended October 1, 2017, we repurchased $38 million, or 0.4 million shares of our common stock pursuant to our share buyback program at a weighted average price of $100.66 per share. Share repurchases since the announcement of the potential acquisition by Qualcomm solely relate to employee equity transactions.
Cash flows
Our cash and cash equivalents during the first nine months of 2017 increased by $1,153 million as follows:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | YTD 2017 |
YTD 2016 |
||||||
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities |
1,709 | 1,566 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
2,207 | (470 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities |
(2,763 | ) | (1,146 | ) | ||||
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Net cash increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
1,153 | (50 | ) |
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
In the first nine months of 2017 our operating activities provided $1,709 million in cash compared to $1,566 million in cash in the first nine months of 2016. The $143 million increase in cash provided by operations was primarily due to the net effect of higher net operating results with $1,504 million of net income for the first nine months of 2017 compared to a $278 million net loss for the same period in 2016, offset by the impact of non-cash adjustments which resulted in proceeds of $85 million in the first nine months of 2017, compared to $1,520 million in the same period in 2016 and lower changes in working capital which were $102 million generated for the first nine months of 2017 compared to $308 million generated in the same period in 2016. Net income (loss) and the adjustments to net income (loss) for non-cash items were significantly impacted by the realized gain on the divestment of the SP business of $1,597 million. Changes in assets and liabilities when comparing the periods were primarily driven by the changes in accounts receivable, inventory and accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
[-11]
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
Investing cash flows consist primarily of capital expenditures, cash used for acquisitions and proceeds from divestitures. Cash provided by investing activities was higher for the first nine months of 2017 compared to the first nine months of 2016, driven by the divestment of the SP business.
Cash Flow from Financing Activities
Financing cash flows consist primarily of repurchases of common stock, issuance and repayment of short-term and long-term debt, and proceeds from the exercise of stock options. More cash was used for financing activities in the first nine months of 2017 compared to the first nine months of 2016 due to repurchase of long-term debt in the first quarter of 2017, utilizing the proceeds from the divestment of the SP business, offset by lower purchases of treasury shares as a result of ceasing share buybacks due to the impending acquisition by Qualcomm.
YTD 2017 Financing Activities
2017 and 2020 Term Loans
On February 7, 2017, NXP B.V., together with NXP Funding LLC, delivered notice that it would repay (i) all its outstanding floating-rate term loan due March 2017 (Term Loan E) in an aggregate principal amount of $388 million, (ii) all its outstanding floating-rate term loan due January 2020 (Term Loan D) in an aggregate principal amount of $387 million and (iii) all its outstanding floating-rate term loan due December 2020 (Term Loan F) in an aggregate principal amount of $1,436 million, in each case, together with accrued interest and applicable fees. The repayment occurred in February 2017 with the funds for these repayments coming from the proceeds of the divestment of the SP business.
2021 Senior Unsecured Notes
On February 7, 2017, NXP B.V. together with NXP Funding LLC, delivered notice that it would repay to holders of its 5.75% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2021 (the Notes) $500 million of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of these Notes, which represented all of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes. The repayment occurred in March 2017 and the funds for this redemption came from available surplus cash.
A loss of $41 million relative to the early extinguishment of debt was recognized in relation to the aforementioned financing activities.
YTD 2016 Financing Activities
2020 Term Loan
On September 22, 2016, NXP entered into a new $1,440 million aggregate principal amount Senior Secured Term Loan Facility due December 7, 2020. Concurrently, NXP called the $1,440 million principal amount Senior Secured Term Loan Facility due December 7, 2020.
2022 Senior Unsecured Notes
On August 11, 2016, NXP B.V., together with NXP Funding LLC, issued U.S. dollar-denominated 3.875% Senior Unsecured Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $1,000 million, due September 1, 2022. The interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1 of each year, beginning on March 1, 2017. The Notes were issued at par and were recorded at their fair value of $1,000 million on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. NXP used the net proceeds from the offering of the Notes to redeem the remaining $960 million aggregate principal amount of its outstanding senior secured notes due 2022 and to pay for certain costs and expenses related thereto.
2021 Additional Senior Unsecured Notes
On August 1, 2016, NXP B.V., together with NXP Funding LLC, issued an aggregate principal amount of $500 million of 4.125% senior notes due 2021 (the Additional Notes). The Additional Notes were issued at a price of 101.875% and are of the same class as the existing 4.125% senior notes due 2021 originally issued on May 23, 2016. NXP used the net proceeds from the offering of the Additional Notes to repay $200 million aggregate principal amount of its outstanding senior notes due 2016 and used the remainder of the proceeds for general corporate purposes.
[-12]
2021 and 2023 Senior Unsecured Notes
On May 23, 2016, NXP B.V. together with NXP Funding LLC issued U.S. dollar-denominated 4.125% and 4.625% Senior Unsecured Notes with aggregate principal amounts of $850 million, due June 1, 2021 and $900 million, due June 1, 2023. The interest is payable semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning on December 1, 2016. The Notes were issued at par and were recorded at their fair value of $850 million and $900 million, respectively, on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. NXP used the net proceeds from the offering of the Notes and cash on hand to repay $1,250 million aggregate principal amount of its existing secured term loan B due 2020 and $500 million aggregate principal amount of its outstanding senior secured notes due 2021.
2016 Senior Unsecured Notes
On February 23, April 27 and August 1, 2016, NXP B.V., together with NXP Funding LLC, issued redemption notices for an aggregate principal amount of $200 million, $100 million and $200 million, respectively, of its $500 million outstanding 3.5% senior notes due 2016. The funds from this redemption came from available surplus cash.
A loss of $32 million relative to the early extinguishment of debt was recognized in relation to the aforementioned financing activities.
Warrants
At the time of the issuance of the 2019 Cash Convertible Senior Notes, NXP entered into separate warrant transactions with various parties for the purchase of up to 11.18 million shares of NXPs common stock at a price of $133.32 per share. NXP received $134 million in cash proceeds from the sale of the Warrants, which was recorded in other non-current liabilities. As of January 1, 2016, as a result of the acquisition of Freescale, NXP has concluded that the functional currency of the holding company is USD. Consequently, beginning from January 1, 2016, the warrants with a carrying value of $168 million were reclassified to stockholders equity, and mark-to-market accounting is no longer applicable. The warrants are included in diluted earnings per share to the extent the impact is dilutive.
Contractual Obligations
During the first nine months of 2017, our contractual obligations decreased by $119 million resulting from normal business operations.
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
At the end of the third quarter of 2017, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements other than operating leases and other commitments resulting from normal business operations.
[-13]
Condensed consolidated statements of operations of NXP Semiconductors N.V. (unaudited)
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated)
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
2,387 | 2,469 | 6,800 | 7,058 | ||||||||||||
Cost of revenue |
(1,172 | ) | (1,285 | ) | (3,423 | ) | (4,178 | ) | ||||||||
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Gross profit |
1,215 | 1,184 | 3,377 | 2,880 | ||||||||||||
Research and development |
(392 | ) | (379 | ) | (1,140 | ) | (1,198 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
(292 | ) | (270 | ) | (821 | ) | (849 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets |
(363 | ) | (361 | ) | (1,101 | ) | (1,164 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense) |
(5 | ) | | 1,577 | 8 | |||||||||||
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Operating income (loss) |
163 | 174 | 1,892 | (323 | ) | |||||||||||
Financial income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||
Extinguishment of debt |
| (6 | ) | (41 | ) | (32 | ) | |||||||||
Other financial income (expense) |
(76 | ) | (109 | ) | (246 | ) | (325 | ) | ||||||||
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
87 | 59 | 1,605 | (680 | ) | |||||||||||
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
30 | 44 | (146 | ) | 395 | |||||||||||
Results relating to equity-accounted investees |
6 | 5 | 45 | 7 | ||||||||||||
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Net income (loss) |
123 | 108 | 1,504 | (278 | ) | |||||||||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling Interests |
15 | 17 | 42 | 42 | ||||||||||||
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Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders |
108 | 91 | 1,462 | (320 | ) | |||||||||||
Earnings per share data: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to Stockholders in $ |
||||||||||||||||
- Basic |
0.32 | 0.27 | 4.33 | (0.94 | ) | |||||||||||
- Diluted |
0.31 | 0.26 | 4.24 | (0.94 | ) | |||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period (in thousands): |
||||||||||||||||
- Basic |
338,586 | 335,858 | 337,503 | 339,686 | ||||||||||||
- Diluted |
346,152 | 344,365 | 345,213 | 339,686 |
The accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements
[-14]
Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income of NXP Semiconductors N.V. (unaudited)
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated)
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
123 | 108 | 1,504 | (278 | ) | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value cash flow hedges |
5 | (2 | ) | 11 | 3 | |||||||||||
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment |
26 | 13 | 136 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Change in net actuarial gain (loss) |
(4 | ) | 19 | (3 | ) | 21 | ||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains/losses available-for-sale securities |
(6 | ) | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||
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Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
21 | 31 | 146 | 51 | ||||||||||||
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Total comprehensive income (loss) |
144 | 139 | 1,650 | (227 | ) | |||||||||||
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests |
15 | 17 | 42 | 42 | ||||||||||||
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Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to stockholders |
129 | 122 | 1,608 | (269 | ) |
The accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements
[-15]
Condensed consolidated balance sheets of NXP Semiconductors N.V. (unaudited)
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated)
October 1, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||
Assets |
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Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
3,065 | 1,894 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
915 | 1,033 | ||||||
Assets held for sale |
| 1,104 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
1,205 | 1,113 | ||||||
Other current assets |
321 | 254 | ||||||
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Total current assets |
5,506 | 5,398 | ||||||
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Non-current assets: |
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Other non-current assets |
862 | 962 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,743 and $2,314 |
2,288 | 2,352 | ||||||
Identified intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $3,266 and $2,169 |
6,250 | 7,343 | ||||||
Goodwill |
8,887 | 8,843 | ||||||
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Total non-current assets |
18,287 | 19,500 | ||||||
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Total assets |
23,793 | 24,898 | ||||||
Liabilities and equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
1,052 | 973 | ||||||
Liabilities held for sale |
| 198 | ||||||
Restructuring liabilities-current |
79 | 129 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
818 | 712 | ||||||
Short-term debt |
754 | 421 | ||||||
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Total current liabilities |
2,703 | 2,433 | ||||||
Non-current liabilities: |
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Long-term debt |
5,802 | 8,766 | ||||||
Restructuring liabilities |
20 | 22 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
1,325 | 1,659 | ||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
954 | 862 | ||||||
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Total non-current liabilities |
8,101 | 11,309 | ||||||
Equity: |
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Non-controlling interests |
174 | 221 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, par value 0.20 per share: |
||||||||
- Authorized: 645,754,500 shares (2016: 645,754,500 shares) |
||||||||
- issued: none |
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Common stock, par value 0.20 per share: |
||||||||
- Authorized: 430,503,000 shares (2016: 430,503,000 shares) |
||||||||
- Issued and fully paid: 346,002,862 shares (2016: 346,002,862 shares) |
71 | 71 | ||||||
Capital in excess of par value |
15,879 | 15,679 | ||||||
Treasury shares, at cost: |
||||||||
- 6,973,035 shares (2016: 10,609,980 shares) |
(615 | ) | (915 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
180 | 34 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(2,700 | ) | (3,934 | ) | ||||
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Total Stockholders equity |
12,815 | 10,935 | ||||||
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Total equity |
12,989 | 11,156 | ||||||
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Total liabilities and equity |
23,793 | 24,898 |
The accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements
[-16]
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows of NXP Semiconductors N.V. (unaudited)
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated)
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
123 | 108 | 1,504 | (278 | ) | |||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
537 | 526 | 1,631 | 1,675 | ||||||||||||
Share-based compensation |
68 | 77 | 203 | 256 | ||||||||||||
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation plans |
| (1 | ) | | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
Amortization of discount on debt |
10 | 9 | 30 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
3 | 3 | 9 | 12 | ||||||||||||
Net gain (loss) on sale of assets |
| | (1,611 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| 6 | 41 | 32 | ||||||||||||
Results relating to equity-accounted investees |
(6 | ) | (5 | ) | (14 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||||
Changes in deferred taxes |
(109 | ) | (64 | ) | (204 | ) | (456 | ) | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in receivables and other current assets |
3 | (57 | ) | 56 | (118 | ) | ||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in inventories |
(24 | ) | 57 | (89 | ) | 544 | ||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
36 | 50 | 143 | (117 | ) | |||||||||||
Decrease (increase) in other non-current assets |
(5 | ) | (4 | ) | (8 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||
Exchange differences |
8 | 4 | 25 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Other items |
(1 | ) | 9 | (7 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||||||
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Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities |
643 | 718 | 1,709 | 1,566 | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Purchase of identified intangible assets |
(16 | ) | (9 | ) | (56 | ) | (34 | ) | ||||||||
Capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment |
(162 | ) | (99 | ) | (419 | ) | (258 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Purchase of interests in businesses, net of cash acquired |
| (200 | ) | | (202 | ) | ||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of interests in businesses |
14 | 2 | 2,682 | 20 | ||||||||||||
Other |
| | (1 | ) | 3 | |||||||||||
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Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
(163 | ) | (305 | ) | 2,207 | (470 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Net (repayments) borrowings of short-term debt |
| | | (6 | ) | |||||||||||
Amounts drawn under the revolving credit facility |
| 200 | | 200 | ||||||||||||
Repurchase of long-term debt |
| (1,219 | ) | (2,728 | ) | (3,295 | ) | |||||||||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
(4 | ) | (7 | ) | (12 | ) | (29 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt |
| 1,509 | | 3,259 | ||||||||||||
Cash paid for debt issuance costs |
| (12 | ) | | (26 | ) | ||||||||||
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests |
(89 | ) | (126 | ) | (89 | ) | (126 | ) | ||||||||
Cash proceeds from exercise of stock options |
36 | 18 | 104 | 90 | ||||||||||||
Purchase of treasury shares and restricted stock unit withholdings |
(2 | ) | (555 | ) | (38 | ) | (1,218 | ) | ||||||||
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation plans |
| 1 | | 5 | ||||||||||||
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Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities |
(59 | ) | (191 | ) | (2,763 | ) | (1,146 | ) | ||||||||
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash positions |
2 | 12 | 18 | 5 | ||||||||||||
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Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
423 | 234 | 1,171 | (45 | ) | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
2,642 | 1,335 | 1,894 | 1,614 | ||||||||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
3,065 | 1,569 | 3,065 | 1,569 | ||||||||||||
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Supplemental disclosures to the condensed consolidated cash flows |
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Net cash paid during the period for: |
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Interest |
27 | 57 | 164 | 239 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes |
114 | 19 | 289 | 51 |
The accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements
[-17]
Condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity of NXP Semiconductors N.V. (unaudited)
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated)
Outstanding number of shares (in thousands) |
Common stock |
Capital in excess of par value |
Treasury shares at cost |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
Accumulated deficit |
Total Stockholders equity |
Non- controlling interests |
Total equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2016 |
335,392 | 71 | 15,679 | (915 | ) | 34 | (3,934 | ) | 10,935 | 221 | 11,156 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
1,462 | 1,462 | 42 | 1,504 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
146 | 146 | 146 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation plans |
200 | 200 | 200 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury shares and restricted stock unit withholdings |
(376 | ) | (38 | ) | (38 | ) | (38 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued pursuant to stock awards |
4,013 | 338 | (234 | ) | 104 | 104 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends non-controlling interests |
(89 | ) | (89 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
6 | 6 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance as of October 1, 2017 |
339,029 | 71 | 15,879 | (615 | ) | 180 | (2,700 | ) | 12,815 | 174 | 12,989 |
The accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements
[-18]
NXP SEMICONDUCTORS N.V.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
All amounts in millions of $ unless otherwise stated
1 Basis of Presentation
We prepared our interim condensed consolidated financial statements that accompany these notes in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, consistent in all material respects with those applied in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016.
We have made estimates and judgments affecting the amounts reported in our consolidated condensed financial statements and the accompanying notes. The actual results that we experience may differ materially from our estimates. The interim financial information is unaudited, but reflects all normal adjustments that are, in our opinion, necessary to provide a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented. This interim information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016.
On October 27, 2016, NXP entered into a purchase agreement (the Purchase Agreement) with Qualcomm River Holdings B.V. (Buyer), a wholly-owned, indirect subsidiary of Qualcomm Incorporated. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Buyer commenced a tender offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding common shares of NXP for $110 per share in cash, for estimated total cash consideration of $38 billion. The tender offer is not subject to any financing condition. An Extraordinary General Meeting of NXPs shareholders was convened on January 27, 2017, in connection with the offer where the shareholders of NXP approved all resolutions brought before them, with 95% of the votes cast in favor of each such resolution. In light of the foregoing, the tender offer is now conditioned on the tender of 80% of the outstanding shares of NXP, and Buyer, with NXPs prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), may reduce the required threshold to a percentage not less than 70% of the outstanding shares. NXP is working diligently with Qualcomm and the various regulators towards a successful close this year. However, at this point the timetable is very tight and there is a possibility for the closing to occur in early 2018.
The Purchase Agreement contains certain termination rights for NXP and Buyer. If the Purchase Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances, including termination by NXP to enter into a superior proposal for an alternative acquisition transaction or a termination following a change of recommendation by the NXP Board, NXP will be obligated to pay to Buyer a termination compensation equal to $1.25 billion in cash. If the Purchase Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances, including circumstances relating to the failure to obtain antitrust approvals or failure to complete in all material respects certain internal reorganization steps and related dispositions with respect to NXP, Buyer will be obligated to pay to NXP a termination compensation equal to $2 billion in cash.
During the three and nine month periods ended October 1, 2017, NXP incurred expenses of $21 million and $41 million, respectively, associated with the proposed acquisition by the Buyer. The expenses, included in the Statement of Operations in the line item Selling, General and Administrative, consisted of legal and consulting costs, retention incentives and costs related to dedicated resources associated with the proposed acquisition.
2 Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting standards adopted in 2017
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, CompensationStock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. The ASU includes multiple provisions intended to simplify various aspects of the accounting for share-based payments. The new standard requires the recognition of the income tax effects of awards in the income statement when the awards vest or are settled, thus eliminating additional paid in capital pools. The standard also allows for the employer to repurchase more of an employees shares for tax withholding purposes without triggering liability accounting. In addition, the ASU allows for a policy election to account for forfeitures as they occur rather than on an estimated basis. The new standard became effective for us on January 1, 2017. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
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In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16, Accounting for Income Taxes: Intra-Entity Asset Transfers of Assets Other than Inventory. Under ASU 2016-16, the selling (transferring) entity is required to recognize a current tax expense or benefit upon transfer of the asset. Similarly, the purchasing (receiving) entity is required to recognize a deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability, as well as the related deferred tax benefit or expense, upon receipt of the asset. The new standard became effective for us on January 1, 2017, due to the Companys decision to early adopt. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Recently issued accounting standards
In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which supersedes all existing revenue recognition requirements, including most industry-specific guidance. The new standard requires a company to recognize revenue when it transfers goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that the company expects to receive for those goods or services. The standard also requires new, expanded disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date, which delayed the effective date of the new standard from January 1, 2017 to January 1, 2018. The FASB also agreed to allow entities to choose to adopt the standard as of the original effective date. The Company will adopt this standard as of January 1, 2018 by applying the modified retrospective transition method. Consequently, the cumulative effect of applying the new standard to existing contracts as of January 1, 2018, if any, will be recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the first quarter of 2018. . While the Company is still completing its evaluation of this guidance on future financial reporting and disclosures, we have reached conclusions on the applicability of the standard on accounting for the vast majority of our contracts with customers. The remaining ongoing analysis is focused on determining whether any of the Companys products have no alternative use and an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. With the consideration that the Company currently recognizes distributor revenue based on sell-in accounting and contracts for products with no alternative use and an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date are very limited, the Company does not expect the adoption of Topic 606 to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net). In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing. In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients and ASU 2016-11, Revenue Recognition (Topic 605) and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Rescission of SEC Guidance Because of Accounting Standards Updates 2014-09 and 2014-16 Pursuant to Staff Announcements at the March 3, 2016 EITF Meeting. In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20, Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. These amendments provide additional clarification and implementation guidance on the previously issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).
The amendments in ASU 2016-08 clarify how an entity should identify the specified good or service for the principal versus agent evaluation and how it should apply the control principle to certain types of arrangements. ASU 2016-10 clarifies the following two aspects of ASU 2014-09: identifying performance obligations and licensing implementation guidance. ASU 2016-11 rescinds several SEC Staff Announcements that are codified in Topic 605, including, among other items, guidance relating to accounting for consideration given by a vendor to a customer, as well as accounting for shipping and handling fees and freight services. ASU 2016-12 provides clarification to Topic 606 on how to assess collectability, present sales tax, treat noncash consideration, and account for completed and modified contracts at the time of transition. In addition, ASU 2016-12 clarifies that an entity retrospectively applying the guidance in Topic 606 is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change in the period of adoption. The effective date and transition requirements for these amendments are the same as the effective date and transition requirements of ASU 2014-09, which is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Subtopic 825-10). The new standard requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with
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changes in fair value recognized in net income, requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes, requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset, and eliminates the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost. The new standard will be effective for us on January 1, 2018. The expected adoption method of ASU 2016-01 is being evaluated by the Company and the adoption is not expected to have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The new standard requires lessees to recognize almost all leases on their balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. For income statement purposes, the FASB retained a dual model, requiring leases to be classified as either operating or finance. Lessor accounting is similar to the current model, but updated to align with certain changes to the lessee model and the new revenue recognition standard. Existing sale-leaseback guidance, including guidance for real estate, is replaced with a new model applicable to both lessees and lessors. The new standard will be effective for us on January 1, 2019 with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the potential impact that Topic 842 may have on our financial position and results of operations.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. ASU 2016-15 addresses how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows under Topic 230, Statement of Cash flow, and other Topics. ASU 2016-15 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. ASU 2017-01 introduces a screen to determine when an integrated set of assets and activities is not a business. The screen requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated as a business. ASU 2017-01 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. ASU 2017-04 simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Instead, the one step quantitative impairment test calculates goodwill impairment as the excess of the carrying value of a reporting unit over its fair value, up to the carrying value of the goodwill. ASU 2017-04 is effective for annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The ASU should be applied on a prospective basis. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, Compensation Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost (net benefit cost). The ASU requires that the service cost component be presented separately from the other components of net benefit cost. Services costs should be presented with other employee compensation costs within operations or capitalized in inventory or other assets in accordance to the companys accounting policies. The other components of net benefit costs should be presented separately outside of a subtotal of income from operations, if one is presented. ASU 2017-07 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2017. The presentation of the service cost component should be applied retrospectively, and any capitalization of the service cost component should be applied prospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvement to Accounting for Hedging Activities. ASU 2017-12 simplifies certain aspects of hedge accounting and improves disclosures of hedging arrangements through the elimination of the requirement to separately measure and report hedge ineffectiveness. The ASU generally requires the entire change in the fair value of a hedging instrument to be presented in the same income statement line as the hedged item. Entities must apply the amendments to cash flow and net investment hedge relationships that exist on the
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date of adoption using a modified retrospective approach. The presentation and disclosure requirements must be applied prospectively. ASU 2017-12 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
3 Acquisitions and Divestments
There were no material acquisitions during the first nine months of 2017. On April 19, 2017, we sold our shares in Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation Ltd. (ASMC), representing a 27.47 percent ownership, for a total consideration of $54 million. The gain on the sale of $31 million is included in the Statement of Operations in the line item Results relating to equity-accounted investees.
On February 6, 2017, we divested our Standard Products (SP) business to a consortium of financial investors consisting of Beijing JianGuang Asset Management Co., Ltd (JAC Capital) and Wise Road Capital LTD (Wise Road Capital), receiving $2.6 billion in cash proceeds, net of cash divested. Prior to February 6, 2017, the results of the SP business were included in the reportable segment SP.
The gain on the sale of $1,597 million is included in the Statement of Operations in the line item Other income (expense) and is composed of the following:
Total cash consideration |
2,750 | |||||||
Assets held for sale |
(1,117 | ) | ||||||
Cash divested |
(138 | ) | ||||||
Liabilities held for sale |
199 | |||||||
Other adjustments |
(69 | ) | ||||||
Transaction costs |
(28 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Gain |
1,597 |
There were no material divestments during the first nine months of 2016. In the first nine months of 2016, we acquired a business for $200 million.
4 Identified Intangible Assets
Identified intangible assets as of October 1, 2017 and December 31, 2016 respectively were composed of the following:
October 1, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount |
Accumulated amortization |
Gross carrying amount |
Accumulated amortization |
|||||||||||||
IPR&D 1) |
989 | | 1,380 | | ||||||||||||
Marketing-related |
82 | (30 | ) | 81 | (18 | ) | ||||||||||
Customer-related |
1,153 | (421 | ) | 1,146 | (322 | ) | ||||||||||
Technology-based |
7,169 | (2,710 | ) | 6,790 | (1,739 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
9,393 | (3,161 | ) | 9,397 | (2,079 | ) | |||||||||||
Software |
123 | (105 | ) | 115 | (90 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Identified intangible assets |
9,516 | (3,266) | 9,512 | (2,169) |
1) | IPR&D is not subject to amortization until completion or abandonment of the associated research and development effort. |
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The estimated amortization expense for these identified intangible assets, excluding software, for each of the five succeeding years is:
2017 (remaining) |
358 | |||
2018 |
1,395 | |||
2019 |
1,434 | |||
2020 |
1,190 | |||
2021 |
462 |
All intangible assets, excluding IPR&D and goodwill, are subject to amortization and have no assumed residual value.
The expected weighted average remaining life of identified intangibles is 5 years as of October 1, 2017 (December 31, 2016: 5 years).
5 Supplemental Financial Information
Statement of Operations Information:
Depreciation, amortization and impairment
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
157 | 146 | 466 | 460 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of internal use software |
6 | 6 | 16 | 19 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of other identified intangible assets (*) |
374 | 374 | 1,149 | 1,196 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
537 | 526 | 1,631 | 1,675 |
(*) | For the three and nine month periods ending October 1, 2017, the amount includes IPR&D impairment charges of $14 million and $16 million, respectively, related to assets acquired from Freescale and IPR&D impairment charges of $0 and $6 million, respectively, related to other acquisitions. For the three and nine month periods ending October 2, 2016, the amount includes impairment charges relative to IPR&D acquired as part of the acquisition of Freescale of $0 and $89 million, respectively. |
Financial income and expense
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||
Interest income |
8 | 5 | 18 | 9 | ||||
Interest expense |
(76) | (100) | (237) | (308) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total interest expense, net |
(68) | (95) | (219) | (299) | ||||
Foreign exchange rate results |
(8) | (4) | (25) | (18) | ||||
Extinguishment of debt |
| (6) | (41) | (32) | ||||
Miscellaneous financing costs/income, net |
| (10) | (2) | (8) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total other financial income (expense) |
(8) | (20) | (68) | (58) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total |
(76) | (115) | (287) | (357) |
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Earnings per share
The computation of earnings per share (EPS) is presented in the following table:
($ in millions, unless otherwise stated) | For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | ||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
123 | 108 | 1,504 | (278 | ) | |||||||||||
Less: net income (loss) attributable to
|
15 | 17 | 42 | 42 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders |
108 | 91 | 1,462 | (320 | ) | |||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding |
338,586 | 335,858 | 337,503 | 339,686 | ||||||||||||
Plus incremental shares from assumed conversion |
||||||||||||||||
Options 1) |
4,688 | 5,369 | 5,149 | | ||||||||||||
Restricted Share Units, Performance Share Units |
2,878 | 3,138 | 2,561 | | ||||||||||||
Warrants 3) |
| | | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Dilutive potential common share |
7,566 | 8,507 | 7,710 | | ||||||||||||
Adjusted weighted average number of share |
346,152 | 344,365 | 345,213 | 339,686 | ||||||||||||
EPS attributable to stockholders in $: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic net income (loss) |
0.32 | 0.27 | 4.33 | (0.94 | ) | |||||||||||
Diluted net income (loss) |
0.31 | 0.26 | 4.24 | (0.94 | ) |
1) | Stock options to purchase up to 0.1 million shares of NXPs common stock that were outstanding in Q3 2017 (Q3 2016: 1.5 million shares) and stock options to purchase up to 0.4 million shares of NXPs common stock that were outstanding YTD 2017 (YTD 2016: 2.5 million shares) were anti-dilutive and were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the exercise price was greater than the average fair market value of the common stock or the number of shares assumed to be repurchased using the proceeds of unrecognized compensation expense and exercise prices was greater than the weighted average number of shares underlying outstanding stock options. In addition, stock options to purchase up to 7.8 million shares of NXPs common stock that were outstanding YTD 2016 were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because a net loss was incurred YTD 2016. |
2) | Unvested RSUs, PSUs and equity rights of 0.3 million shares that were outstanding in Q3 2017 (Q3 2016: 0.4 million shares) and unvested RSUs, PSUs and equity rights of 0.3 million shares that were outstanding YTD 2017 (YTD 2016: 0.4 million shares) were anti-dilutive and were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the number of shares assumed to be repurchased using the proceeds of unrecognized compensation expense was greater than the weighted average number of outstanding unvested RSUs, PSUs and equity rights or the performance goal has not been met yet. In addition, unvested RSUs, PSUs and equity rights of 6.7 million shares that were outstanding YTD 2016 were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because a net loss was incurred YTD 2016. |
3) | Warrants to purchase up to 11.2 million shares of NXPs common stock at a price of $133.32 per share were outstanding in Q3 and YTD 2017 (Q3 and YTD 2016: 11.2 million shares at a price of $133.32). Upon exercise, the warrants will be net share settled. At the end of Q3 2017 and Q3 2016 and YTD 2017 and YTD 2016, the warrants were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the warrants exercise price was greater than the average fair market value of the common shares. (As a net loss was incurred YTD 2016, the warrants were not included in the YTD 2016 computation of diluted EPS). |
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Balance Sheet Information
Cash and cash equivalents
At October 1, 2017 and December 31, 2016, our cash balance was $3,065 million and $1,894 million, respectively, of which $217 million and $316 million was held by SSMC, our consolidated joint venture company with TSMC. Under the terms of our joint venture agreement with TSMC, a portion of this cash can be distributed by way of a dividend to us, but 38.8% of the dividend will be paid to our joint venture partner. In the third quarter of 2017, a dividend of $228 million (2016: $325 million) has been declared and paid by SSMC.
Inventories
Inventories are summarized as follows:
October 1, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||
Raw materials |
53 | 52 | ||||||
Work in process |
894 | 854 | ||||||
Finished goods |
258 | 207 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
1,205 | 1,113 |
The portion of finished goods stored at customer locations under consignment amounted to $74 million as of October 1, 2017 (December 31, 2016: $53 million).
The amounts recorded above are net of allowance for obsolescence of $100 million as of October 1, 2017 (December 31, 2016: $84 million).
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Total comprehensive income (loss) represents net income (loss) plus the results of certain equity changes not reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The after-tax components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and their corresponding changes are shown below:
Currency translation differences |
Change in fair value cash flow hedges |
Net actuarial gain/(losses) |
Unrealized gains/losses available-for sale securities |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (loss) |
||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2016 |
113 | (2 | ) | (81 | ) | 4 | 34 | |||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
136 | 21 | (3 | ) | 2 | 156 | ||||||||||||||
Amounts reclassified out of |
| (9 | ) | | | (9 | ) | |||||||||||||
Tax effects |
| (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
136 | 11 | (3 | ) | 2 | 146 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
As of October 1, 2017 |
249 | 9 | (84 | ) | 6 | 180 |
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6 Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value and carrying amount of our financial instruments measured on a recurring basis:
October 1, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||
Fair value hierarchy |
Carrying amount |
Estimated fair value |
Carrying amount |
Estimated fair value |
||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Notes hedge |
3 | 1) | 266 | 266 | 258 | 258 | ||||||||||||||
Other financial assets |
2 | 43 | 43 | 40 | 40 | |||||||||||||||
Derivative instruments assets |
2 | 8 | 8 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term debt | 2 | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | (15 | ) | (15 | ) | |||||||||||
Short-term debt (bonds) |
2 | (748 | ) | (756 | ) | (406 | ) | (406 | ) | |||||||||||
Long-term debt (bonds) |
2 | (4,727 | ) | (4,983 | ) | (7,752 | ) | (8,011 | ) | |||||||||||
2019 Cash Convertible Senior Notes |
2 | (1,047 | ) | (1,390 | ) | (1,014 | ) | (1,310 | ) | |||||||||||
Other long-term debt |
2 | (28 | ) | (28 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | |||||||||||
Notes Embedded Conversion Derivative |
3 | 1) | (266 | ) | (266 | ) | (258 | ) | (258 | ) | ||||||||||
Derivative instruments liabilities |
2 | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | (6 | ) | (6 | ) |
(1) | During the fourth quarter of 2016, the Notes hedges and the Notes Embedded Conversion Derivative were transferred from level 2 to level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. |
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments:
Other financial assets and derivatives
For other financial assets and derivatives the fair value is based upon significant other observable inputs depending on the nature of the other financial asset and derivative.
Notes hedges and Notes Embedded Conversion Derivative
At October 1, 2017, the Notes hedges and the Notes Embedded Conversion Derivative are measured at fair value using level 3 inputs. The instruments are not actively traded and are valued at the measurement date using an option pricing model that uses observable inputs for the share price of NXPs common stock, risk-free interest rate, dividend yield and the term, in combination with a significant unobservable input for volatility. Volatility has historically been determined by a hypothetical marketplace. During the second quarter of 2017, an adjustment was made to this factor where we utilized the hypothetical marketplace and also considered the implied volatility in actively traded call options with a similar term. The volatility factor utilized in the third quarter of 2017 was 27% and at December 31, 2016 the volatility factor utilized was 37%. The change in the fair value of the Notes hedges and Notes Embedded Conversion Derivative was solely the gain and loss, respectively for each instrument that was recognized.
Debt
The fair value is estimated on the basis of observable inputs other than quoted market prices in active markets for identical liabilities for certain issues, or on the basis of discounted cash flow analyses. Accrued interest is included under accrued liabilities and not within the carrying amount or estimated fair value of debt.
Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis
We measure and record our non-marketable equity investments (non-marketable equity method and cost method investments) and non-financial assets, such as intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, at fair value when an impairment charge is required.
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7 Debt
Short-term debt
October 1, 2017 |
December 31, 2016 |
|||||||
Short-term bank borrowings |
| | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt (*) |
754 | 421 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
754 | 421 |
(*) | Net of adjustment for debt issuance costs. |
Long-term debt
The following table summarizes the outstanding long-term debt as of October 1, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
October 1, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||
Maturities | Amount | Effective rate |
Amount | Effective rate |
||||||||||||||||
Floating-rate term loan |
Mar, 2017 | | | 388 | 2.770 | |||||||||||||||
Floating-rate term loan |
Jan, 2020 | | | 387 | 3.270 | |||||||||||||||
Floating-rate term loan |
Dec, 2020 | | | 1,436 | 3.270 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate 3.75% senior unsecured notes |
Jun, 2018 | 750 | 3.750 | 750 | 3.750 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate 4.125% senior unsecured notes |
Jun, 2020 | 600 | 4.125 | 600 | 4.125 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate 4.125% senior unsecured notes |
Jun, 2021 | 1,350 | 4.125 | 1,350 | 4.125 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate 5.75% senior unsecured notes |
Feb, 2021 | | | 500 | 5.750 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate 3.875% senior unsecured notes |
Sep, 2022 | 1,000 | 3.875 | 1,000 | 3.875 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate 4.625% senior unsecured notes |
Jun, 2022 | 400 | 4.625 | 400 | 4.625 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate 5.75% senior unsecured notes |
Mar, 2023 | 500 | 5.750 | 500 | 5.750 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate 4.625% senior unsecured notes |
Jun, 2023 | 900 | 4.625 | 900 | 4.625 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed-rate 1% cash convertible notes |
Dec, 2019 | 1,150 | 1.000 | 1,150 | 1.000 | |||||||||||||||
Floating-rate revolving credit facility |
Dec, 2020 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total principal |
6,650 | 9,361 | ||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities arising from capital lease transactions |
33 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized discounts, premiums and debt issuance costs |
(24 | ) | (61 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Fair value of embedded cash conversion option |
(103 | ) | (128 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total debt, including unamortized discounts, |
6,556 | 9,187 | ||||||||||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
(754 | ) | (421 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
5,802 | 8,766 |
YTD 2017 Financing Activities
2017 and 2020 Term Loans
On February 7, 2017, NXP B.V., together with NXP Funding LLC, delivered notice that it would repay (i) all its outstanding floating-rate term loan due March 2017 (Term Loan E) in an aggregate principal amount of $388 million, (ii) all its outstanding floating-rate term loan due January 2020 (Term Loan D) in an aggregate principal amount of $387 million and (iii) all its outstanding floating-rate term loan due December 2020 (Term Loan F) in an aggregate principal amount of $1,436 million, in each case, together with accrued interest and applicable fees. Repayment occurred in February 2017 and the funds for these repayments came from the proceeds of the divestment of the SP business.
2021 Senior Unsecured Notes
On February 7, 2017, NXP B.V. together with NXP Funding LLC, delivered notice that it would repay to holders of its 5.75% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2021 (the Notes) $500 million of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of these Notes, which represented all of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes, as permitted under Article 3 of the indenture dated February 14, 2013 and paragraph 5 of the Notes. Repayment occurred in March 2017 and the funds for this redemption came from available surplus cash.
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Certain terms and Covenants of the notes
The Company is not required to make mandatory redemption payments or sinking fund payments with respect to the notes. The indentures governing the notes contain covenants that, among other things, limit the Companys ability and that of restricted subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, create liens, pay dividends, redeem capital stock or make certain other restricted payments or investments; enter into agreements that restrict dividends from restricted subsidiaries; sell assets, including capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; engage in transactions with affiliates; and effect a consolidation or merger. The Company has been in compliance with any such indentures and financing covenants as of October 1, 2017.
No portion of long-term and short-term debt as of October 1, 2017 has been secured by collateral on substantially all of the Companys assets and of certain of its subsidiaries (December 31, 2016: $2,211 million).
8 Litigation
We are regularly involved as plaintiffs or defendants in claims and litigation relating to a variety of matters such as contractual disputes, personal injury claims, employee grievances and intellectual property litigation. In addition, our acquisitions, divestments and financial transactions sometimes result in, or are followed by, claims or litigation. Although the ultimate disposition of asserted claims cannot be predicted with certainty, it is our belief that the outcome of any such claims, either individually or on a combined basis, will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position. However, such outcomes may be material to our consolidated statement of operations for a particular period. The Company records an accrual for any claim that arises whenever it considers that it is probable that it is exposed to a loss contingency and the amount of the loss contingency can be reasonably estimated.
Based on the most current information available to it and based on its best estimate, the Company also re-evaluates at least on a quarterly basis the claims that have arisen to determine whether any new accruals need to be made or whether any accruals made need to be adjusted. Based on the procedures described above, the Company has an aggregate amount of $48 million accrued for potential and current legal proceedings pending as of October 1, 2017, compared to $22 million accrued at December 31, 2016. The quarterly adjustment is due to several individual commercial and personal injury dispute settlements, and additional information the Company routinely receives in pending matters as litigation progresses. The accruals are included in Accrued liabilities and Other non-current liabilities. There can be no assurance that the Companys accruals will be sufficient to cover the extent of its potential exposure to losses, but historically, legal actions have not had a material adverse effect on the Companys business, results of operations or financial condition.
The Company also estimates the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses in excess of the amount accrued based on currently available information for those cases for which such estimate can be made. The estimated aggregate range requires significant judgment, given the varying stages of the proceedings (including the fact that many of them are currently in preliminary stages), the existence of multiple defendants (including the Company) in such claims whose share of liability has yet to be determined, the numerous yet-unresolved issues in many of the claims, and the attendant uncertainty of the various potential outcomes of such claims. Accordingly, the Companys estimate will change from time to time, and actual losses may be more than the current estimate. As at October 1, 2017, the Company believes that for all litigation pending its aggregate exposure to loss in excess of the amount accrued could range between $0 and $126 million.
In addition, the Company is currently assisting Motorola in the defense of eight personal injury lawsuits due to indemnity obligations included in the agreement that separated Freescale from Motorola in 2004, and is defending one suit related to semiconductor operations that occurred prior to NXPs separation from Philips. The multi-plaintiff Motorola lawsuits are pending in Cook County, Illinois, and the legacy NXP suit is pending in Santa Fe, New Mexico. These claims allege a link between working in semiconductor manufacturing clean room facilities and birth defects in 52 individuals. The eight Motorola suits allege exposures that occurred between 1965 and 2006. Each suit seeks an unspecified amount of damages in compensation for the alleged injuries; however, legal counsel representing the plaintiffs has indicated they will seek substantial compensatory and punitive damages from Motorola for the entire inventory of claims which, if proven and recovered, the Company considers to be material. In the Motorola suits, a portion of any indemnity due to Motorola will be reimbursed to NXP if Motorola receives an indemnification payment from its insurance coverage. Motorola has potential insurance coverage for many of the years indicated above, but with differing types and levels of coverage, self-insurance retention amounts and deductibles. We are in discussions with Motorola and their insurers regarding the availability of applicable insurance coverage for each of the individual cases. Motorola and NXP have denied liability for these alleged injuries based on numerous defenses.
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9 Related-Party Transactions
The Companys related parties are the members of the board of directors of NXP Semiconductors N.V., the members of the management team of NXP Semiconductors N.V., equity-accounted investees and Qualcomm Incorporated. As of the divestment of the SP business on February 7, 2017, the newly formed Nexperia has become a related party.
We have a number of strategic alliances and joint ventures. We have relationships with certain of our alliance partners in the ordinary course of business whereby we enter into various sale and purchase transactions, generally on terms comparable to transactions with third parties. However, in certain instances upon divestment of former businesses where we enter into supply arrangements with the former owned business, sales are conducted at cost.
The following table presents the amounts related to revenue and expenses incurred in transactions with these related parties:
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
26 | 18 | 77 | 47 | ||||||||||||
Purchase of goods and services |
33 | 21 | 96 | 71 |
The following table presents the amounts related to receivable and payable balances with these related parties:
October 1, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||
Receivables |
23 | 13 | ||||||
Payables |
28 | 29 |
As part of the divestment of the SP business, we entered into a lease commitment to Nexperia in the amount of $41 million and committed $50 million to an investment fund affiliated with Nexperias owners.
10 Restructuring
At each reporting date, we evaluate our restructuring liabilities, which consist primarily of termination benefits, to ensure that our accruals are still appropriate.
The following table presents the changes in restructuring liabilities in 2017, by segment:
Balance January 1, 2017 |
Additions | Utilized | Released | Other changes |
Balance October 1, 2017 |
|||||||||||||||||||
HPMS |
148 | 7 | (56 | ) | (16 | ) | 13 | 96 | ||||||||||||||||
SP |
3 | | | | (3 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate and Other |
| | | | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
151 | 7 | (56 | ) | (16 | ) | 13 | 99 |
The total restructuring liability as of October 1, 2017 of $99 million is classified in the consolidated balance sheet under current liabilities ($79 million) and non-current liabilities ($20 million).
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The components of the restructuring charges recognized in the consolidated statements of operations, for each of the three and nine month periods ended October 1, 2017 and October 2, 2016 are as follows:
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Personnel lay-off costs |
| 1 | 7 | 53 | ||||||||||||
Other exit costs |
7 | 2 | 10 | 13 | ||||||||||||
Release of provisions/accruals |
| | (16 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net restructuring charges |
7 | 3 | 1 | 63 |
These restructuring charges, for the periods indicated, are included in the following line items in the consolidated statement of operations:
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Cost of revenue |
1 | 3 | 3 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
5 | 1 | 9 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Research and development |
1 | (1 | ) | (11 | ) | 42 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net restructuring charges |
7 | 3 | 1 | 63 |
11 Benefit/Provision for Income Taxes
Benefit/provision for income taxes:
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Tax expense (benefit) |
(30 | ) | (44 | ) | 146 | (395 | ) | |||||||||
Effective tax rate |
(34.5 | )% | (74.6 | )% | 9.1 | % | (58.1 | )% |
Our effective tax rate reflects the impact of tax incentives, a portion of our earnings being taxed in foreign jurisdictions at rates different than the Netherlands statutory tax rate, and the relative mix of income and losses across those jurisdictions. Our effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2017 was a tax expense of 9.1% on a pre-tax income compared with a tax benefit of 58.1% on a pre-tax loss for the first nine months of 2016. In 2017, the tax provision was less than the statutory 25% tax rate due to mix of taxable income in lower tax rate countries and losses in the US from purchase accounting and the beneficial impact of the Innovation box in the Netherlands on the gain on the SP divestment, offset in part by non-deductible goodwill. In 2016, the tax benefit was higher than the statutory 25% tax rate due to mix of taxable income and incentives in lower tax rate countries more than offset by losses in the US from purchase accounting as well as withholding taxes and the reversal valuation allowance associated with the internal restructuring following the Freescale acquisition.
The Company benefits from income tax holiday incentives in certain jurisdictions which provide that we pay reduced income taxes in those jurisdictions for a fixed period of time that varies depending on the jurisdiction. The predominant income tax holiday is expected to expire at the end of 2024. The impact of this tax holiday decreased foreign taxes by $6 million for both third quarters of 2017 and 2016, respectively (YTD 2017: decrease of $17 million and YTD 2016: decrease of $16 million). The benefit of this tax holiday on net income per share (diluted) was $0.02 for the third quarter of 2017 (YTD 2017: $0.05) and $0.02 for the third quarter of 2016 (YTD 2016: $0.05).
12 Segment Information
Prior to February 6, 2017, NXP was organized into two reportable segments, High Performance Mixed Signal (HPMS) and Standard Products (SP). As of February 6, 2017, the SP reportable segment was divested and HPMS remains as the sole reportable segment. Corporate and Other represents the remaining portion to reconcile to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Our HPMS business segment delivers high performance mixed signal solutions to our customers to satisfy their system and sub-systems needs across eight application areas: automotive, identification, mobile, consumer, computing, wireless infrastructure, lighting and industrial, and software solutions for mobile phones. Our SP business segment offered standard products for use across many application markets, as well as application-specific standard products predominantly used in application areas such as mobile handsets, computing, consumer and automotive. The segments each include revenue from the sale and licensing of intellectual property related to that segment.
Because the Company meets the criteria for aggregation set forth under ASC 280 Segment Reporting, and the operating segments have similar economic characteristics, the Company aggregates the results of operations of the Automotive, Secure Identification Solutions, Secure Connected Devices and Secure Interfaces and Infrastructure operating segments into one reportable segment, HPMS, and prior to February 6, 2017, the Standard Products and General Purpose Logic operating segments into another reportable segment, SP.
Revenue and operating income (loss)
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||
HPMS |
2,288 | 2,099 | 6,397 | 6,024 | ||||||||||||
SP |
| 320 | 118 | 897 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and Other 1) |
99 | 50 | 285 | 137 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
2,387 | 2,469 | 6,800 | 7,058 | |||||||||||||
For the three months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | October 1, 2017 | October 2, 2016 | |||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
||||||||||||||||
HPMS |
235 | 116 | 410 | (426 | ) | |||||||||||
SP |
| 85 | 31 | 176 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and Other 1) |
(72 | ) | (27 | ) | 1,451 | (73 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
163 | 174 | 1,892 | (323 | ) |
1) | Corporate and Other is not a segment under ASC 280 Segment Reporting. Corporate and Other includes revenue related to Manufacturing Operations, unallocated expenses not related to any specific business segment and corporate restructuring charges. The gain on the sale of the divestment of SP business is included in the operating income of Corporate and Other. |
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